Thursday, January 9, 2020

Does Homeowners Insurance Cover Foundation Issues?

Cover foundation damage caused by an earthquake or flood, many insurers offer supplemental coverage or separate insurance policies that can help fill in those gaps in protection. Some causes of foundation damage—like earthquakes or floods—require additional insurance coverage. Just because the most common causes of foundation damage aren’t covered, doesn’t mean that you should never expect coverage.

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Types of Homeowners Insurance Policies

If the root cause of the damage to your home is covered by your home insurance policy, then you may expect the cost of your house repairs to be reimbursed by your insurance provider. A standard home insurance policy will not cover foundation damage if it was caused by a flood. A flood insurance policy from the National Flood Insurance Program would provide insurance coverage for flood damages to your foundation's walls. Standard homeowners insurance covers foundation damage unless it was caused by an excluded peril noted in your policy.

is foundation covered by home insurance

But keep in mind that some causes of damage are not covered, including general wear and tear that is common with older home foundations. If you’re concerned about foundation damage, learn what your home insurance will cover, how to spot foundation damage and how to prevent foundation damage in the first place. Standard home insurance policies have open perils coverage, which means your home's foundation is covered for all losses except those specifically noted in your policy.

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You see, insurance providers usually have a different set of rules that determine whether your foundation damage can be covered or not. For example, if your foundation damage was caused by a slab leak, your insurance claim will most likely be accepted. On the other hand, if the damage was caused by faulty construction, you may not be able to get financial support from your home insurer. If you hold a separate policy for earthquake or flood insurance, though, this will usually cover foundation damage. For example, if your home is damaged during a flood and the foundation shifts due to the excess moisture from that flood, your flood insurance will likely pay for the repairs in your foundation.

is foundation covered by home insurance

Let’s take a look at what the average homeowners’ policy will and won’t cover, along with the basics of filing a claim. Your claim will be denied if your insurer believes the foundation damages were caused by an event not covered in your insurance policy. The options below are potential avenues for appealing your case or reversing it by intervention by a third party. Since foundation damages are often costly to repair, your insurer may conduct their own investigation and send an adjuster to inspect the damages in person. Your foundation specialist's report can come in handy if the adjuster claims the foundation damages were due to a non-covered loss, such as wear and tear.

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It all starts and ends with keeping the moisture level as consistent as possible around your home’s foundation and making certain no leaks , tree roots or pipes are contributing to shifting. Some repairs include reinforcing an unstable foundation with concrete piers, raising a settled foundation with steel, or stabilizing and waterproofing a foundation with concrete slabs. When your foundation is damaged and you are able to file a claim with your insurance, there are a few steps to follow. Take photos and videos, and be sure to capture the damage from a few different angles. If you are house hunting, make sure to pay attention to the home’s foundation before you submit an offer.

Settlement may cause damage to a house, but some settlement can be prevented or reduced. When water freezes it expands (up to 9% in volume), and likewise soil with water in it expands when it freezes. House foundations in the Continental United States are usually required to be below frost level which may range from a few inches in parts of Florida to depths of six feet in some northern areas of the US.

To avoid any complication, try to call your contractor as soon as possible once you’ve spotted your foundation damage. If there’s a chance the foundation damage was caused by vandalism, you should also call the police for an official police report. Home insurance is there to help you with sudden disasters that may come your way. More likely than not, your foundation has suffered at the hands of the shifting sands of time – quite literally.

is foundation covered by home insurance

All standard home insurance policies include dwelling coverage, which is the portion of your policy that covers the physical structure of your home, attached structures and your foundation. HO-3 and HO-5 home insurance policies provide dwelling coverage on an open perils basis, which means any loss that is not explicitly excluded from your policy is covered. Thoughstandard home insurance policiesdon’t usually cover damages caused by the risky events listed above, this doesn’t mean you’d have to face such events without insurance. There are other types ofhomeowners insurance that deals with damages caused by riskier events.

Since soil tends to simply expand, contract, and erode over time, a foundation that was damaged by this method probably won’t be covered by your home insurance. In a carrier’s eyes, the damage can be seen as a simple wear and tear issue rather than a sudden outcome . Below is a list of several types of foundation repairs and their respective average costs. If your foundation is sinking into the ground and repairs involve lifting the home up onto a pier and beam foundation, you likely won’t be able to stay in the house.

is foundation covered by home insurance

The information on this website is general in nature and is for informational purposes only. This website does not make any representations that coverage does or does not exist for any claim or loss under any policy. Whether a particular loss is covered depends on the specific facts and the provisions, exclusions and limits of the actual policy. Nothing on this site alters the terms or conditions of any applicable insurance policy. Consult the actual policy or your agent for details regarding terms, conditions, coverage, exclusions, products, services and programs that may be available to you. To determine the cause of your foundation issues, your best bet is to bring in a foundation specialist to investigate the problem.

How can I prevent foundation damage?

Additionally, home policies don’t offer foundation repair insurance when the foundation problem results from normal wear-and-tear. Insurers argue that it’s your responsibility as a homeowner to perform the proper maintenance on your home. Once you’ve filed your claim, your home insurance provider will have a claims adjuster assess the damage of your foundation. Your contractor can help you prove that your foundation damage is caused by an event covered by your homeowners insurance provider. Foundation damages are covered by standard homeowners insurance if the damages were caused by a covered risk, such as fire, lightning, explosions, hail and more. Damages from earthquakes, floods and mold are common exclusions and are never covered in a basic home insurance policy.

is foundation covered by home insurance

They can help you nail down the root cause of the damage, how extensive it is, and how much it would cost to fix. Their report will come in handy if you decide to file a claim with your insurance company. Home owners may be at risk of soil movement and not even realize it, for the U.S. Geological Survey estimates that 35 to 40% of the U.S. is vulnerable to sinkholes or mine subsidence issues.

Homeowners who live in areas subject to seismic activity should become knowledgeable about earthquake damage and earthquake insurance coverage’s. Additionally homes that are older should be reviewed for seismic upgrades; for the home may not be bolted to the foundation or only partially secured. Also, consideration should be given to adding or improving shear walls where needed. There are some perils that a homeowner may be able to obtain insurance on, although they will have limits, exclusions and will be at an additional cost to a home owner. There are some insurance companies that may offer endorsements, riders or stand-alone coverage and at times the insurance may only be available from a different insurance company or a governmental agency. Earthquake and flood insurance can help pay for repairs to your foundation that are related specifically to the natural disaster.

No matter the scope of the foundation damage you’re dealing with, it’s always best to entrust the repairs to a professional. Foundation repairs can be very involved processes, and it’s best to hire someone who has the experience, equipment, and training to ensure your safety and the stability of your home. They will also be able to do the job in a way that prevents you from having to worry about even more repairs, whereas doing this kind of project yourself can sometimes make things even worse in the long run. Gas-powered appliances such as water heaters, furnaces, and stoves are the most common causes of home explosions. An explosion can damage your foundation and affect your home’s structural integrity, but this uncommon event is covered under most insurance policies. Specifically, you can expect that your insurer will deny coverage for settling, shifting and cracking foundations, whether that’s a result of temperature, soil fluctuations, earth movement or tree root growth.

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